Juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis

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Juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease of childhood, with JIA-associated uveitis its most common extra-articular manifestation. JIA-associated uveitis is a potentially sight-threatening condition and thus carries a considerable risk of morbidity. The aetiology of the condition is autoimmune in nature with the predominant involvement of CD4(+) T cells. However, ...

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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis associated uveitis

Systemic JIA represents 20% of all JIA cases. It is characterized by the onset of high-grade fever associated with multiple extra-articular manifestations. [2] These include maculopapular rash, generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, pericarditis, and pleuritis. Joint involvement is initially mild or absent, but becomes the more prominent feature of the disease as the patient a...

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Treatment of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis

Pediatric uveitis may be a serious health problem because of the lifetime burden of vision loss due to severe complications if the problem is not adequately treated. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated uveitis is characterized by insidious onset and potentially blinding chronic anterior uveitis. Periodic ophthalmologic screening is of utmost importance for early diagnosis of uveitis....

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Managing juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.

Bilateral chronic anterior uveitis is an extra-articular feature of juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Although figures vary, uveitis occurs in approximately 11%-13% of patients with this disease and is most commonly associated with the female gender, oligoarthritis, and presence of antinuclear antibodies. The disease has an insidious onset and is often asymptomatic. Managing patients with juvenile...

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Uveitis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

BACKGROUND Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common systemic disease causing uveitis in childhood, with a prevalence of 10 per 100 000 persons. JIA often takes a severe inflammatory course, and its complications often endanger vision. METHODS This review is based on pertinent articles retrieved by a selective literature search up to 18 August 2014 and on the current interdiscipl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Lijec?nic?ki vjesnik

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0024-3477', '1849-2177']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26800/lv-145-supl2-cr21